Me yasa Powervoltaic Power Tsararren Ikon Jiragen Wasa na Raba? Dubi gaskiya a cikin minti daya!

An yi rajistar daukar hoto ta International ta Duniya

Tare da ci gaban fasaha na samar da hoto da kuma goyon bayan manufofin gwamnati, ƙarin iyalai sun fara sanya tsarin hasken rana a bakin rufin su. Amma kan aiwatar da ikon PV Kashe, masu amfani da yawa sun gano dalilin da yasa lambar iri ɗaya ta PV ta samar da karfi daban-daban a lokaci guda? Kar ku damu, zaku fahimta bayan karanta wannan sanannen ilimin kimiyya.

Mene ne dalilin banbanci a tsara wutar lantarki?

01. Abubuwan Muhalli

Yanayin haske (albarkatun hasken rana) sun bambanta cikin yankuna daban-daban, kuma ƙarni na wuta na dabi'a a cikin yankuna tare da albarkatun hasken rana.

Gabaɗaya, ƙasata yanki ne mai arziki a cikin albarkatun kuzarin, amma har yanzu akwai manyan bambance-bambance a cikin albarkatun makamashi na hasken rana a yankuna daban-daban.

Yankin Arewa masoya kamar Tibet, Qinghai, da Gansu sune yankuna tare da yawan albarkatun makamashi na rana a cikin yankin na kuma an sanya su azaman yanki na farko; Shandong, Henan, Arewacin Hebei, Arewacin Xinjiang, Jilinnong kudu, Kudu da arewacin Anuani sune wuraren da albarkatun kasa na biyu; sassa na tsakiya da ƙananan kai ga Kogin Yangtze, Fujian, Zhejiang da Guangdong sune yankuna na uku tare da albarkatun ƙasa na Janar Lemlar; Sichuan da lardunan larduna sune albarkatun makamashi hasken rana. Mafi karancin nau'ikan yankuna.

Ta wannan hanyar, ba abu da wahala a fahimci dalilin da yasa ikon Lao Li a Gansu ya fi na Jiangu.

02

Lokacin shigar da pv module, ya kamata a shigar a cikin shugabanci tare da mafi yawan sunshine, kuma an tabbatar da kulawar shigarwa ta lattibity shigarwa na shafin shigarwa, kuma akwai kadan bambance-bambance a kowane yanki. Zaton cewa ingancin aikin mafi kyau na ingantaccen kusurwar shi 100% ne na shigar da kayayyaki na PV da aka nuna a cikin kwatancen yanayi daban-daban:

03. Ingancin tsarin hasken rana

A hasken rana yana canzawa na kayan hasken rana mai inganci yana da matukar muhimmanci fiye da na kayayyakin marasa ƙarfi.

Next, Zan koya muku 'yan dabaru don ƙara yawan Powervoltaic

01. Kwarewar shigarwa na daukar hoto

An zabi kusurwar Azimuth na daukar hoto na Athovoltawa a cikin Kudancin (dauke da Arewa Hemisphere kamar samfurin), don ƙara yawan ikon Power Perth officic. Muddin yana cikin kudu ta kudu, ba zai yi tasiri sosai akan ƙarni na wuta ba. Idan izinin yanayi, ya kamata ya zama 20 ° Yamma ne har zuwa dama.

02. Pv Module ingancin da inganci

Lissafin lissafi: Tsarin wutar lantarki na zamani = duka matsakaiciyar hasken rana na hasken rana × PhotoeCercerricaukaka Canje-canje

Akwai abubuwa guda biyu, yankin sel yanki da ingancin canzawa. Ingancin Canjin shi Anan yana da tasiri kai tsaye kan iyawar tashar tashar wutar lantarki.

Bangaren da suka dace da asara

Duk wani haɗin yanar gizo zai haifar da asara ta yanzu saboda bambance-bambancen na yanzu, da kuma kowane haɗin haɗe-gaba ɗaya zai haifar da asarar ƙarfin lantarki. Asarar zata iya kai fiye da 8%.

Tabbatar da isasshen iska mai kyau

Dangane da bayanan, lokacin da yawan zafin jiki ya tashi sama da 1 ° C, matsakaicin ƙarfin fitarwa na ƙwayoyin sililon PV moded rukuni rage ta 0.04%. Sabili da haka, ya zama dole don gujewa tasirin zafin jiki akan tsararren wutar lantarki kuma kula da yanayin iska mai kyau. Rashin asarar ƙura bai kamata a yi la'akari da shi ba. Kwamitin murfin sililon na silicon yana gilashin mai tsayi. Idan an fallasa iska na dogon lokaci, kwayoyin halitta da adadi mai yawa na ƙura za su tara. Dust a saman toshe hasken, wanda zai rage fitarwa na module kuma kai tsaye yana shafar ikon da iko. A lokaci guda, yana iya haifar da 'zafi mai zafi ' lokacin da aka gyara, sakamakon lalacewar abubuwan da aka samu.

03. Rage asarar layin

A cikin tsarin daukar hoto, asusun cables don karamin sashi, amma ba za a iya watsi da tasirin igiyoyi a kan tsara ƙarfin iko ba. An bada shawara cewa asarar layin DC da AC suna sarrafawa a cikin 5%.

Areble a cikin tsarin ya kamata a yi da kyau, rufin rufin na USB, da kuma hakkin danshi-hujja na kebul, nau'in kebul na USB, da girman kebul.

04. Ingancin Ingantaccen aiki

Inverter Photovoltaic shine babban bangaren kuma muhimmin sashi na tsarin daukar hoto. Don tabbatar da aikin al'ada na tashar wutar lantarki, madaidaicin sanyi da zaɓi na mai jan hankali yana da mahimmanci musamman. Baya ga tsarin kwayar halitta, ban da alamomin fasaha na gaba ɗayan tsarin wutar lantarki da masana'anta wanda mai masana'anta ya kamata a yi la'akari da shi.

(1) Oututtukan fitarwa

(2) Ayyukan gyara na fitarwa

(3) ingancin ingancin kayan

(4) aikin farawa

Gabaɗaya, ƙasata (China) mai arziki ne cikin wadatattun albarkatun makamashi, kuma yawancin yankuna sun dace da shigar da Powervioltaics, da ingancin ra'ayoyi ya kamata a yi la'akari da ingancin kayan amfani da ingancin kayan. A cikin takamaiman aikin shigarwa, shi ma wajibi ne don zaɓar mafi kyawun ƙananan shigarwa gwargwadon yanayin yankin don samun matsakaicin ikon. Sai kawai a wannan hanyar PV na iya ƙara darajar ta kuma ƙirƙirar mafi kyawun darajar don masu amfani.